The next step would be to develop a test that added mutations in CDH2 to the others known to be linked to heart conditions, Shaboodien said. CDH2 joins a group of eight other genes already linked to ARCV, a condition that increases the risk of an abnormal heart beat and sudden death. "This discovery … will permit the diagnosis and possible targeted treatment of heart muscle disease in the future." A South African family with a rare form of hereditary heart disease has helped scientists identify a new gene responsible for sudden-death syndrome, a condition that causes otherwise healthy young people and athletes to go into cardiac arrest. Mayosi's team had since 1996 been puzzling over the cause of a family's hereditary ARCV, which they knewaffected at least five relatives.
Hunch about dogfish leads MDI scientists to potential heart disease breakthrough
Courtesy MDI Biological Laboratory Zebrafish are instrumental in the research. After many years of research, the molecule was developed into the drug MSI-1436, which was then being studied for its potential to treat diabetes. The drug could prove beneficial to people who have had heart attacks or heart disease. One of the key experiments involved injecting MSI-1436 into the bloodstream of the zebrafish to see if it would promote regenerating tissues in a damaged zebrafish heart. Dr. Viravuth Yin, the lead researcher from MDI, said a series of coincidences, combined with years of research on zebrafish and mice, led to the breakthrough.collected by :Lucy William
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