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Tuesday, March 21, 2017

Overweight teenage boys have increased risk of liver disease quoting : tv3

Researchers reported 5,281 cases of severe liver disease including 251 cases of liver cancer during the follow up period. Shocking new research has found that men who were overweight as teenagers have an almost 50 per cent increased risk of developing liver disease later in life. When results were looked into further, Dr Hagstrom and his team found that overweight teenagers were 50 per cent more likely to suffer from liver disease when they reached adulthood. And obese men with type 2 diabetes were found to be three times more at risk of developing liver problems. "Interventions to reduce the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity should be implemented from an early age to reduce the future burden of severe liver disease on individuals and society," the study authors urged.



Overweight teenage boys have increased risk of liver disease
(Source: File Photo)Male teenagers who are obese could run a higher risk of developing severe liver disease or liver cancer in the later stages of their life, say researchers. ALSO READ | Most chronic kidney disease patients in India are obeseA high body mass index (BMI) is also associated with increasing the risk for Type 2 diabetes, which is, in turn, linked to a higher risk of severe liver disease. The findings, led by researchers at the Karolinska University Hospital in Sweden, showed that obese men were more than twice as likely to develop liver disease in later life than men with normal weight. "Interventions to reduce the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity should be implemented from an early age to reduce the future burden of severe liver disease on individuals and society," Hagstrom said. Men with obesity and Type 2 diabetes were more than three times more likely to have liver problems when they were older compared with non-diabetic and normal weighing men, the researchers said.

Overweight young men more likely to get severe liver disease

Overweight men with T2DM also had a more than tripled risk (HR 3.25), against overweight men without T2DM who had an HR of 1.43. The researchers calculated that, overall, men who were overweight in adolescence were almost 50% more likely than those whose BMI was in the reference range to later develop severe liver disease (HR 1.49), and those who were obese more than twice as likely to suffer severe liver disease (HR 2.17). Having type 2 diabetes was associated with an even greater increase in relative risk of severe liver disease, regardless of BMI. They also called for interventions from an early age, to reduce the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity and the future burden of severe liver disease on individuals and society. Overweight young men more likely to get severe liver diseaseHaving type 2 diabetes means they have more than tripled relative risk at all BMIsLouise Prime Tuesday, 21 March 2017Doctors should tell men who are overweight in young adulthood that they are at an increased risk of future severe liver disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma, researchers have recommended following the findings of their study,* published online today in Gut.


collected by :Lucy William

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